Breese Perched Reservoir Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Breese Perched Reservoir Dam in Illinois is a crucial water supply structure designed by HENRY, MEISENHEIMER & GENDE, INC.


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Summary

It stands at 11 feet tall and stretches 3,800 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 166 acre-feet. Completed in 1990, this earth dam with a stone core serves the primary purpose of providing water supply to the local government of Breese. Located in Clinton County, Illinois, this dam is regulated and inspected by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, ensuring its safety and functionality.

With a surface area of 16.8 acres and a drainage area of 0.03 square miles, Breese Perched Reservoir Dam boasts a low hazard potential and a very high risk assessment rating. Despite its condition assessment not being available, the dam is equipped with controlled spillways and other controlled outlet gates to manage water flow effectively. The dam's emergency action plan status, inundation maps, and risk management measures are currently not available, underscoring the importance of ongoing monitoring and maintenance to safeguard this critical water resource infrastructure for the community of Breese.

Breese Perched Reservoir Dam symbolizes the intersection of engineering excellence and environmental stewardship in water resource management. As a vital component of the local government's water supply infrastructure, this dam serves as a testament to the collaborative efforts between government agencies, designers, and regulators to ensure the safety and sustainability of water resources in the region. Its strategic location, design features, and risk assessment highlight the importance of proactive risk management and emergency preparedness to safeguard against potential hazards and ensure the continued availability of clean water for the community.

Year Completed

1990

Dam Length

3800

Dam Height

11

River Or Stream

NONE

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

16.8

Drainage Area

0.03

Nid Storage

166

Outlet Gates

Other Controlled

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

11
       
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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.