Cedar Bluff, located in Schoenchen, Kansas, along the Smoky Hill River, is a Federal-owned dam managed by the Bureau of Reclamation. Completed in 1951, this Earth-type dam stands at a height of 202 feet, with a hydraulic height of 128 feet, and a length of 12,560 feet. The dam serves multiple purposes including flood risk reduction, irrigation, recreation, and water supply, with a storage capacity of 730,180 acre-feet.
With a surface area of 10,790 acres and a drainage area of 5,340 acres, Cedar Bluff plays a crucial role in managing floodwaters and providing essential water resources for the region. The dam's controlled spillway, with a width of 151 feet, helps regulate water levels during periods of high discharge, ensuring the safety of downstream communities. Despite its high hazard potential, Cedar Bluff has undergone structural modifications in 1998 to enhance its safety and efficiency.
Cedar Bluff dam, with its rich history and significant impact on the local ecosystem, stands as a testament to the Bureau of Reclamation's commitment to flood risk reduction and water resource management. As a key infrastructure for the region, Cedar Bluff continues to be a vital resource for both wildlife preservation and water supply, highlighting the importance of sustainable water management practices in the face of changing climate conditions.