The Upper Hiawatha Dam, also known as Hiawatha Dam, is a private-owned structure located in Hillman, Michigan, on Brush Creek.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1947, this Earth-type dam stands at a height of 9 feet and spans 226 feet in length, providing a storage capacity of 72 acre-feet for recreational purposes. Despite its age and poor condition assessment, the dam continues to serve as a significant hazard potential due to its uncontrolled spillway type and moderate risk assessment rating.
Managed by the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (DEGLE), the Upper Hiawatha Dam is subject to state regulation, permitting, inspection, and enforcement, ensuring its compliance with safety standards. The dam's last inspection in July 2018 reported poor conditions, highlighting the need for ongoing risk management measures. While the dam's emergency action plan and inundation maps are not fully prepared or meeting guidelines, its hazard potential and risk assessment emphasize the importance of monitoring and maintaining this vital water resource.
Located within Montmorency County, the Upper Hiawatha Dam offers a surface area of 20 acres and a drainage area of 11.1 square miles, attracting outdoor enthusiasts for recreational activities. The dam's proximity to the city of Hillman and its scenic surroundings make it a popular destination for visitors seeking to enjoy the natural beauty of Michigan's waterways. With its historical significance and continued role in providing water storage and recreational opportunities, the Upper Hiawatha Dam stands as a testament to the importance of preserving and managing water resources in the face of changing climate conditions.
Year Completed |
1947 |
Dam Length |
226 |
Dam Height |
9 |
River Or Stream |
Brush Creek |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
20 |
Hydraulic Height |
9 |
Drainage Area |
11.1 |
Nid Storage |
72 |
Structural Height |
9 |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Nid Height |
9 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Ess Lake State Forest Campground
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Jackson Lake State Forest Campground
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Tomahawk Lake State Forest Campground
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