Simpson Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Simpson Dam, located in Oscoda, Michigan, is a privately owned structure built in 1930 primarily for recreational purposes.


°F

°F

mph

Wind

%

Humidity

Summary

This earth dam, standing at a height of 12 feet, has a storage capacity of 120 acre-feet and serves as a key feature along a tributary to Etton Creek. The dam's low hazard potential and satisfactory condition assessment suggest a stable and well-maintained infrastructure.

Managed by the Michigan DEGLE, Simpson Dam is subject to state regulations, permitting, inspection, and enforcement. With a moderate risk assessment rating, the dam is equipped with an uncontrolled spillway and has a maximum discharge capacity of 130 cubic feet per second. The surrounding area offers 25 acres of surface water for recreational use, making it a popular destination for water resource and climate enthusiasts looking to enjoy nature and engage in outdoor activities.

Overall, Simpson Dam provides a picturesque setting for visitors to appreciate the intersection of water management and environmental conservation. With its historical significance, efficient risk management measures, and commitment to ensuring public safety, this dam stands as a testament to sustainable resource utilization in the face of changing climate conditions.

Year Completed

1930

Dam Height

12

River Or Stream

Trib to Etton Creek

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

25

Hydraulic Height

12

Drainage Area

2.5

Nid Storage

120

Structural Height

12

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

12
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.