Rainbow Lake Dam, located in Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey, is a state-regulated structure on Troy Brook with a primary purpose of recreation.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1774, this earth dam stands at a height of 20 feet and spans 900 feet in length, providing a storage capacity of 240 acre-feet. The dam covers a surface area of 80 acres and serves a drainage area of 53.1 square miles.
Despite its age, Rainbow Lake Dam is assessed to be in fair condition with a significant hazard potential. The last inspection in April 2021 indicated a need for regular monitoring and maintenance, with an inspection frequency set at every two years. Its emergency action plan was last revised in April 2020, emphasizing the importance of preparedness and response measures in the event of a dam failure. With a noteworthy risk profile, Rainbow Lake Dam remains a critical structure requiring ongoing attention and management to ensure public safety and environmental protection in Salem County, New Jersey.
As a key feature in the recreation landscape of the area, Rainbow Lake Dam plays a vital role in water resource management and climate resilience. Its historical significance as one of the early dams in the region adds to its cultural and environmental value, making it a focal point for enthusiasts interested in the intersection of water infrastructure, climate adaptation, and sustainable development in New Jersey.
Year Completed |
1774 |
Dam Length |
900 |
Dam Height |
20 |
River Or Stream |
Troy Brook |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
80 |
Drainage Area |
53.1 |
Nid Storage |
240 |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Nid Height |
20 |