Lake Algonquin Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 21, 2025

Lake Algonquin, located in Hamilton, New York, is a picturesque reservoir formed by the Sacandaga River and boasting a surface area of 275 acres.


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Summary

Constructed in 1959, this concrete gravity dam stands at a height of 18 feet and serves multiple purposes including hydroelectric power generation, fire protection, recreation, and water supply. Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Lake Algonquin holds a storage capacity of 2557 acre-feet and a maximum discharge of 9700 cubic feet per second.

With its significant hazard potential and very high risk assessment rating, Lake Algonquin plays a crucial role in the region's water resource management. The dam features a controlled spillway with a width of 200 feet and three vertical lift outlet gates. Despite its age, the condition assessment of the dam is not available, showcasing the need for ongoing inspections and risk management measures to ensure the safety and reliability of this vital water infrastructure in New York. For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Lake Algonquin presents a fascinating case study in the intersection of hydroelectric power, recreational use, and environmental stewardship.

Year Completed

1959

Dam Length

239

Dam Height

18

River Or Stream

Sacandaga River

Surface Area

275

Drainage Area

261

Nid Storage

2557

Outlet Gates

Vertical Lift - 3

Hazard Potential

Significant

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

18
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.