Kayuta Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 14, 2025

Kayuta is a privately owned hydroelectric dam located in Forestport, New York, on the Black River.


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Summary

Built in 1894, this timber crib dam stands at 19 feet tall and spans 240 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 4889 acre-feet and a drainage area of 144 square miles. The dam's primary purpose is for hydroelectric power generation, as well as providing recreational opportunities in the surrounding area.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Kayuta Dam is inspected regularly to ensure its safety and functionality. With a high hazard potential, this historic structure plays a crucial role in water resource management and climate resilience in the region. The dam's uncontrolled spillway, two slide gates, and various other features contribute to its capacity to handle a maximum discharge of 12,200 cubic feet per second.

As a significant landmark in the Oneida County region, Kayuta Dam serves as a reminder of the intersection between human ingenuity and natural resources. Its strategic location, historical significance, and ongoing management make it a focal point for water resource and climate enthusiasts interested in sustainable energy production and environmental stewardship.

Year Completed

1894

Dam Length

240

Dam Height

19

River Or Stream

Black River

Primary Dam Type

Timber Crib

Surface Area

793

Drainage Area

144

Nid Storage

4889

Outlet Gates

Slide (sluice gate) - 2

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Rock, Soil

Nid Height

19
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.