Iroquois National Refuge Dam Site #6 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Iroquois National Refuge Dam Site #6, also known as Iroquois Marsh, is a federal-owned structure located in Orleans County, New York.


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Summary

Built in 1966, this earth dam has a height of 7 feet and a length of 1650 feet, with a primary purpose categorized as "Other." The dam serves as a crucial resource for managing water levels in the TR-Oak Orchard Swamp, with a maximum storage capacity of 90 acre-feet and a normal storage capacity of 55 acre-feet.

The dam has a low hazard potential and is currently rated as "Not Rated" in terms of condition assessment. While the last inspection date dates back to 1977, the structure is regulated by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, with state permitting, inspection, and enforcement in place. With a moderate risk assessment level, ongoing risk management measures are essential to ensure the safety and functionality of Iroquois National Refuge Dam Site #6 for water resource and climate enthusiasts.

Located within the Buffalo District of the US Army Corps of Engineers, this dam plays a significant role in flood control and water management for the surrounding area. It stands as a testament to the importance of maintaining and monitoring critical infrastructure to protect communities and ecosystems in the face of changing climate conditions.

Year Completed

1966

Dam Length

1650

Dam Height

7

River Or Stream

TR-OAK ORCHARD SWAMP

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

35

Drainage Area

0.58

Nid Storage

90

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

7
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.