Dam Report

South Forebay Dike dam

New York, USA St. Lawrence River Hazard High
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Dam height
136ft
Hazard rating
High
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South Forebay Dike                                                -- None dam
South Forebay Dike None · St. Lawrence River
About this dam

South Forebay Dike

South Forebay Dike, located in Cornwall, New York, is a state-owned earth dam built in 1958 by Chas. T. Main for hydroelectric and navigation purposes along the St. Lawrence River. The dam stands at a height of 136 feet and spans a length of 8400 feet, with a storage capacity of 803,000 acre-feet and a surface area of 37,500 acres. Despite being state-regulated, the dam has a high hazard potential and is under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for inspections and regulatory oversight.

The South Forebay Dike is part of a network of six associated structures, contributing to the overall water management and power generation in the region. With a drainage area of 300,000 square miles, the dam plays a crucial role in controlling water flow and ensuring the safety of downstream communities. Although the condition assessment is not available, the dam has a risk assessment rating of high (2), emphasizing the importance of regular inspections and maintenance to prevent potential hazards and ensure structural integrity.

Given its significance for hydroelectric power generation and water resource management, South Forebay Dike serves as a vital infrastructure in the region. With Elise M. Stefanik (R) representing the area in Congress, ongoing efforts are needed to address any potential risks and ensure the continued safety and efficiency of the dam for both environmental and economic sustainability in the face of changing climate conditions.

StateNone
River / streamSt. Lawrence River
NID IDNY00678
Owner typeState
Primary purposeHydroelectric
Dam typeEarth
Year built1958
Dam height136 ft
Dam length8,400 ft
Max storage803,000 AF
Normal storage750,000 AF
Surface area37,500.0 ac
Drainage area300,000.0 sq mi
Hazard potentialHigh
ConditionNot Available
Last inspectionWed, 30 Sep 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Dam data reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action.
Poor
A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Detailed forecast

Plan around the weather

Same NOAA / yr.no feed Snoflo's iOS app uses. Watch the precipitation column on the meteogram -- rain on the basin upstream typically lifts inflow 24-72 hours later.

Hourly detail

Next 5 days, hour by hour

Temperature line with weather symbols on top, snow + rain accumulation as columns, humidity as a dotted line.

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Deep dive

5-day forecast table

Every 3 hours, broken out across temperature, snow, rain, humidity, and wind. Each cell is colour-coded relative to the column min/max.

TimeConditionTemp (°F)Snow (in)Rain (in)Humidity (%)Wind (mps)Wind dir
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Long-term outlook

15-day temperature & precipitation

Daily temperatures, snow, and rain projected over the next two weeks.

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Regional inflow

Nearby streamflow gauges

USGS streamgauges around South Forebay Dike -- inflows here typically show up in storage 24-72 hours later.

Track South Forebay Dike in the Snoflo app

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FAQ

About South Forebay Dike

Where does the data for South Forebay Dike come from?

Structural and regulatory data come from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' National Inventory of Dams (NID). Weather forecast comes from NOAA / yr.no -- the same feed Snoflo's iOS app uses.

How often is the report updated?

NID structural data refreshes annually as the Corps publishes updated assessments. The weather forecast refreshes throughout the day.

What does the High hazard rating mean?

The Corps of Engineers' hazard potential classification grades probable consequences if the dam fails: High = probable loss of human life; Significant = no probable loss of human life but possible economic loss / environmental damage; Low = no probable loss of human life, only minor economic / environmental losses. See the Dam Data Reference card above for the full definitions.

What's "% of normal"?

The current storage value compared to the historical average storage on this calendar day. 100% = right on average; values above 100% mean above-normal storage (wet year); values below mean below-normal (dry year or drought).

Can I get alerts when storage crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app. Favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

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Manage alerts in the Snoflo app

Custom alerts are configured in the iOS app -- favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

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