Dam Report

Oswald No. 1 dam

South Dakota, USA Trib. Cottonwood Creek Hazard Low
Today high
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Tonight low
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Dam height
25ft
Hazard rating
Low
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Oswald No. 1 -- None dam
Oswald No. 1 None · Trib. Cottonwood Creek
About this dam

Oswald No. 1

Oswald No. 1 is a privately owned earth dam located in Mellette, South Dakota, along the tributary of Cottonwood Creek. Completed in 1968, this dam stands at a height of 25 feet with a length of 320 feet, providing a maximum storage capacity of 25 acre-feet. The dam is regulated by the South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and is subject to state permitting, inspection, and enforcement to ensure its safety and compliance with regulations.

Despite being classified as a low hazard potential structure with a condition assessment of "Not Rated," Oswald No. 1 plays a crucial role in water resource management and climate adaptation efforts in the region. The dam serves as a vital infrastructure for flood control, water storage, and downstream water supply management. Its strategic location and design contribute to the overall resilience of the local water resources system, especially during periods of extreme weather events and changing climate patterns.

As water resource and climate enthusiasts, understanding the significance of Oswald No. 1 in the broader context of sustainable water management and climate resilience is essential. By recognizing the roles and responsibilities associated with owning, regulating, and maintaining dams like Oswald No. 1, we can contribute to the preservation and enhancement of our water resources for future generations while adapting to the challenges posed by a changing climate.

StateNone
River / streamTrib. Cottonwood Creek
NID IDSD01253
Owner typePrivate
Dam typeEarth
Year built1968
Dam height25 ft
Dam length320 ft
Max storage25 AF
Normal storage18 AF
Hazard potentialLow
ConditionNot Rated

Dam data reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action.
Poor
A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Detailed forecast

Plan around the weather

Same NOAA / yr.no feed Snoflo's iOS app uses. Watch the precipitation column on the meteogram -- rain on the basin upstream typically lifts inflow 24-72 hours later.

Hourly detail

Next 5 days, hour by hour

Temperature line with weather symbols on top, snow + rain accumulation as columns, humidity as a dotted line.

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Deep dive

5-day forecast table

Every 3 hours, broken out across temperature, snow, rain, humidity, and wind. Each cell is colour-coded relative to the column min/max.

TimeConditionTemp (°F)Snow (in)Rain (in)Humidity (%)Wind (mps)Wind dir
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Long-term outlook

15-day temperature & precipitation

Daily temperatures, snow, and rain projected over the next two weeks.

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Regional inflow

Nearby streamflow gauges

USGS streamgauges around Oswald No. 1 -- inflows here typically show up in storage 24-72 hours later.

Around the water

Make a day of it

Boat launches, lakeside camping, fishing access, and other reservoirs near Oswald No. 1.

Track Oswald No. 1 in the Snoflo app

Save this dam as a favorite and get the local NOAA / yr.no forecast plus regional flow context wherever you are.

FAQ

About Oswald No. 1

Where does the data for Oswald No. 1 come from?

Structural and regulatory data come from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' National Inventory of Dams (NID). Weather forecast comes from NOAA / yr.no -- the same feed Snoflo's iOS app uses.

How often is the report updated?

NID structural data refreshes annually as the Corps publishes updated assessments. The weather forecast refreshes throughout the day.

What does the Low hazard rating mean?

The Corps of Engineers' hazard potential classification grades probable consequences if the dam fails: High = probable loss of human life; Significant = no probable loss of human life but possible economic loss / environmental damage; Low = no probable loss of human life, only minor economic / environmental losses. See the Dam Data Reference card above for the full definitions.

What's "% of normal"?

The current storage value compared to the historical average storage on this calendar day. 100% = right on average; values above 100% mean above-normal storage (wet year); values below mean below-normal (dry year or drought).

Can I get alerts when storage crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app. Favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

More reservoirs

Other water bodies near here

Snoflo-tracked reservoirs and dams within driving distance of Oswald No. 1.