Lake Benson Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Lake Benson Dam, nestled in Wake County, North Carolina, serves as a critical water resource for the local community.


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Summary

Completed in 1952, this earth dam stands at a height of 26 feet and boasts a hydraulic height of 21 feet. With a primary purpose of recreation and water supply, the dam provides a surface area of 463 acres and a storage capacity of 7,200 acre-feet.

Managed by the local government and regulated by the NC Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, Lake Benson Dam undergoes regular inspections to ensure its structural integrity and safety. Despite being classified as having a high hazard potential, the dam's condition assessment remains satisfactory, with the last inspection in January 2016 confirming its stability. The dam plays a crucial role in managing water resources and offering recreational opportunities for the community.

Situated on the Swift Creek and owned by the local government, Lake Benson Dam not only contributes to water supply but also provides a picturesque setting for outdoor activities. With its strategic location near Smithfield, the dam offers a tranquil escape for visitors seeking to enjoy the beauty of nature while recognizing the importance of sustainable water resource management. As climate enthusiasts and water conservation advocates, exploring Lake Benson Dam showcases the harmonious balance between human recreation and environmental stewardship in this North Carolina gem.

Year Completed

1952

Dam Length

400

River Or Stream

Swift Creek

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

463

Hydraulic Height

21

Nid Storage

7200

Structural Height

26

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

26
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.