Sammis Station North Bottom Ash Pond Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Located in Jefferson County, Ohio, the Sammis Station North Bottom Ash Pond Dam stands as a vital structure managed by a public utility for tailings storage.


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Summary

This earth-type dam, standing at a height of 21.4 feet and stretching 900 feet in length, plays a crucial role in managing the 39 acre-feet of storage capacity for the tributary to the Ohio River. Under the regulatory oversight of the Department of Natural Resources, this dam has been assessed to have a significant hazard potential but is currently in satisfactory condition as of the last inspection in June 2019.

With its primary purpose being tailings storage, the Sammis Station North Bottom Ash Pond Dam serves as a critical component in the local water resource infrastructure. While it has not been modified in recent years, the dam is subject to regular inspections and falls under the jurisdiction of state permitting, inspection, and enforcement. Even though there are no associated structures or spillways, the dam's design and maintenance are essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of the surrounding area in Stratton, Ohio.

As a centerpiece of the water management system in the region, the Sammis Station North Bottom Ash Pond Dam represents a key link in the chain of water resource protection and climate resilience efforts. With its controlled storage capacity and satisfactory condition, this dam plays a crucial role in safeguarding the local community and ecosystems against potential risks and ensuring the efficient management of water resources in the area.

Dam Length

900

Dam Height

21.4

River Or Stream

TRIBUTARY TO OHIO RIVER

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

3

Drainage Area

0.01

Nid Storage

39

Hazard Potential

Significant

Nid Height

21
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.