Stillwater Reservoir Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Stillwater Reservoir, also known as Stump Pond, is a captivating water resource nestled in the heart of Rhode Island's Providence County.


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Summary

Managed by the state with a primary purpose of serving as a fish and wildlife pond, this concrete dam structure stands at a height of 39 feet and has a storage capacity of 3,900 acre-feet. Completed in 1918, the reservoir covers a surface area of 240 acres and is fed by the Woonasquatucket River, making it a vital ecosystem for local flora and fauna.

Despite its rich history and ecological importance, Stillwater Reservoir faces challenges in terms of its structural integrity. With a high hazard potential and poor condition assessment, the dam's last inspection in 2017 revealed the need for significant maintenance and repairs. Despite being state-regulated and regularly inspected, the reservoir's emergency action plan and risk management measures are lacking, raising concerns about its ability to withstand potential hazards and natural disasters.

Enthusiasts of water resources and climate change must keep a close eye on Stillwater Reservoir's conservation efforts and risk mitigation strategies. With its unique blend of recreational opportunities and ecological significance, this reservoir serves as a valuable reminder of the delicate balance between human interventions and natural ecosystems in the face of climate challenges.

Year Completed

1918

Dam Length

670

Dam Height

20

River Or Stream

WOONASQUATUCKET RIVER

Primary Dam Type

Concrete

Surface Area

240

Hydraulic Height

20

Drainage Area

26

Nid Storage

3900

Structural Height

39

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

39
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.