Deerfield No.
Wind
Humidity
4 - Forebay is a private hydroelectric structure located in Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts, along the Deerfield River. Built in 1912, this earth dam stands at 20 feet tall and spans 630 feet in length, with a maximum storage capacity of 1067 acre-feet. The dam serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation and recreation, making it a vital resource for both energy production and outdoor activities in the area.
Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Deerfield No. 4 - Forebay has a low hazard potential and a high risk assessment rating of 2. Despite its age, the dam's condition assessment is not available, with the last inspection conducted in July 2018. The emergency action plan for the structure was last revised in December 2008, highlighting the need for regular monitoring and maintenance to ensure the safety and functionality of this important water resource infrastructure.
With its picturesque location and historical significance, Deerfield No. 4 - Forebay stands as a testament to the enduring relationship between water resources and climate in the region. As water enthusiasts and climate advocates continue to champion sustainable practices, the preservation and upkeep of structures like Deerfield No. 4 - Forebay play a crucial role in maintaining the balance between energy production, recreation, and environmental stewardship in the area.
Year Completed |
1912 |
Dam Length |
630 |
Dam Height |
20 |
River Or Stream |
Deerfield River |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
75 |
Drainage Area |
404 |
Nid Storage |
1067 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
20 |
North River At Shattuckville
|
42cfs |
South River Near Conway
|
13cfs |
Deerfield River At Charlemont
|
761cfs |
Green River Near Colrain
|
26cfs |
Deerfield River Near West Deerfield
|
340cfs |
Connecticut River At Montague City
|
4540cfs |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Mohawk Trail State Forest
|
||
Barton Cove
|
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DAR State Forest
|