Dow Pond, located in Middlebury, Vermont, is a privately owned water resource regulated by the state's Department of Environmental Conservation. Built in 1920, this Earth dam stands at a height of 15 feet and has a storage capacity of 130 acre-feet. The pond covers an area of 12 acres and is fed by the Muddy Branch stream, serving as a vital water source for the surrounding area.

Despite its historical significance, Dow Pond faces challenges in terms of its condition assessment, which has been rated as poor. With a significant hazard potential, the dam requires regular inspections every three years to ensure its structural integrity and safety. The last inspection in April 2018 raised concerns about the dam's ability to withstand potential emergencies, prompting the need for improved risk management measures and emergency action preparedness.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Dow Pond presents a unique case study in the intersection of historical infrastructure, environmental regulation, and risk management. As efforts continue to address the dam's condition and emergency preparedness, there is a growing need for collaboration between private owners, state agencies, and community stakeholders to safeguard this important water source for future generations.