Powell Falls Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 13, 2025

Powell Falls, located in River Falls, Wisconsin, is a gravity dam on the Kinnickinnic River with a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation.


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Summary

Completed in 1966, this multi-arch dam stands at 22 feet high and spans 137 feet in length, with a maximum storage capacity of 37 acre-feet. With a significant hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment, Powell Falls is inspected by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission every three years to ensure its structural integrity and operational safety.

This picturesque dam features an uncontrolled spillway with a width of 110 feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 16,100 cubic feet per second. With its location in the heart of Pierce County, Wisconsin, Powell Falls serves as a vital resource for water management and renewable energy production in the region. Given its impressive engineering design and historical significance, Powell Falls is a must-visit destination for water resource and climate enthusiasts looking to learn more about sustainable hydropower practices and the impact of dams on local ecosystems.

As a locally-owned structure overseen by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Powell Falls plays a crucial role in the management of the Kinnickinnic River watershed and contributes to the overall environmental sustainability of the area. With its rock foundations, slide gate outlet, and 15-acre surface area, Powell Falls stands as a symbol of innovative hydroelectric technology and responsible water resource management. For those passionate about water conservation and climate resilience, Powell Falls offers a unique opportunity to witness the intersection of human ingenuity and natural resource protection in action.

Year Completed

1966

Dam Length

137

Dam Height

22

River Or Stream

Kinnickinnic River

Primary Dam Type

Gravity

Surface Area

15

Hydraulic Height

18.4

Drainage Area

120

Nid Storage

37

Structural Height

22

Outlet Gates

Slide (sluice gate) - 1

Hazard Potential

Significant

Foundations

Rock

Nid Height

22
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.