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Caroline is a gravity dam located in Shawano, Wisconsin, along the Middle Branch Embarrass River. Built in 1878, this historic structure stands at a height of 13 feet and spans 340 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 190 acre-feet. The dam serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation, recreation, and other uses, making it a vital component of the local water resource infrastructure.
Despite its age, Caroline has been well-maintained and is deemed to have low hazard potential, with a satisfactory condition assessment as of August 2018. The dam is regulated by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, which oversees its permitting, inspection, and enforcement processes. In the event of an emergency, the dam's risk assessment indicates a very high level of potential impact, necessitating a comprehensive risk management plan to mitigate any potential threats to the surrounding community and environment.
Caroline's strategic location and historical significance make it a key feature in the water resource landscape of the region. With its blend of functionality and recreational appeal, the dam continues to play a crucial role in supporting both local needs and environmental sustainability. For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Caroline represents a fascinating intersection of history, engineering, and environmental stewardship in the heart of Wisconsin.
Years_Modified | 1944 - Other |
Year_Completed | 1878 |
Dam_Height | 13 |
River_Or_Stream | MIDDLE BRANCH EMBARRASS |
Dam_Length | 340 |
Primary_Dam_Type | Gravity |
Surface_Area | 33 |
Hydraulic_Height | 9 |
Drainage_Area | 247 |
Nid_Storage | 190 |
Structural_Height | 13 |
Hazard_Potential | Low |
Nid_Height | 13 |
ILLINOIS RIVER AT HENRY | 10600cfs |
ILLINOIS RIVER AT MARSEILLES | 6860cfs |
DU PAGE RIVER AT SHOREWOOD | 339cfs |
EAST BUREAU CREEK NEAR BUREAU | 2cfs |
FONDULAC CREEK NEAR EAST PEORIA | 0cfs |
FOX RIVER AT MONTGOMERY | 1420cfs |
KANKAKEE RIVER NEAR WILMINGTON | 4650cfs |