Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the reporting a streamflow rate of cfs. This is also the highest stage along the Chicamacomico River, with a gauge stage of ft at this location. This river is monitored from 1 different streamgauging stations along the Chicamacomico River, the highest being situated at an altitude of ft, the .
| Streamgauge | Streamflow | Gauge Stage | 24hr Change (%) | % Normal | Minimum (cfs) | Maximum (cfs) | Air Temp | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chicamacomico River Near Salem
USGS 01490000 |
5 cfs | 0.5 ft | -16.9 |
The river's hydrology is heavily influenced by the surrounding coastal plain and the Atlantic Ocean. There are several reservoirs and dams along the river, including the Lake Mattamuskeet Dam and the Alligator River Bridge Dam, which provide flood control and agricultural irrigation. The Chicamacomico River has a rich history, having been home to Native American settlements, Spanish explorers, and European settlers. Today, the river is utilized for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and kayaking, and is also an important source of irrigation for local agriculture.