Purgatoire River River Levels

Last Updated: December 4, 2025

The Purgatoire River, also known as the Purgatory River, is a 200-mile-long tributary of the Arkansas River in southern Colorado and western Kansas.


Summary

Total streamflow across the Purgatoire River was last observed at 49 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 96 acre-ft of water today; about 106% of normal. Average streamflow for this time of year is 46 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2017-05-13 when daily discharge volume was observed at 11,568 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Purgatoire River At Madrid reporting a streamflow rate of 48.6 cfs. However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the Purgatoire River At Rock Crossing Nr Timpas with a gauge stage of 6.25 ft. This river is monitored from 7 different streamgauging stations along the Purgatoire River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 6,265 ft, the Purgatoire River At Madrid.

River Details

Last Updated 2025-12-04
Discharge Volume 96 ACRE-FT
Streamflow 48.6 cfs
+24.0 cfs (+97.56%)
Percent of Normal 105.95%
Maximum 11,568.0 cfs
2017-05-13
Seasonal Avg 46 cfs
       
River Streamflow Levels
Streamgauge Streamflow Gauge Stage 24hr Change (%) % Normal Minimum (cfs) Maximum (cfs) Air Temp Elevation
Purgatoire River At Madrid
USGS 07124200
49 cfs 2.99 ft 97.56
Purgatoire River Below Trinidad Lake
USGS 07124410
0 cfs 4 ft None
Purgatoire River At Trinidad
USGS 07124500
0 cfs 0.64 ft -12.5
Purgatoire River Near Thatcher
USGS 07126300
13 cfs 2.39 ft 24.53
Purgatoire River At Rock Crossing Nr Timpas
USGS 07126485
14 cfs 6.25 ft 6.82
Purgatoire River At Ninemile Dam
USGS 07126500
0 cfs 2.65 ft None
Purgatoire River Near Las Animas
USGS 07128500
2 cfs 3.49 ft -80.19
Seasonal Discharge Comparison
Maximum Streamflow Discharge
Streamflow Elevation Profile

The Purgatoire River is a river in southeastern Colorado, United States. The river is also known locally as the Purgatory River or the Picketwire River. Purgatoire means Purgatory in French. French trappers named the river to commemorate Spanish explorers killed in a Native American attack.The Purgatoire River originates at the confluence of the North Fork Purgatoire and Middle Fork Purgatoire rivers near Weston in Las Animas County, Colorado, and flows generally east-northeastward approximately 196 miles (315 km) to a confluence with the Arkansas River in John Martin Reservoir State Park near Las Animas in Bent County, Colorado. The Purgatoire River drains an area of 3,447 square miles (8,930 km2). 96.4% of this area is in Colorado, the remaining 3.6% is in New Mexico.The Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site is a large military base located along the western bank of the Purgatoire River. Citizens groups opposed plans of the U.S. Army to expand the base. On November 25, 2013, the U.S. Army announced that its plan to expand the Piñon Canyon Maneuver site had been cancelled.