Monterey, Virginia is a charming town located in Highland County, nestled within the Allegheny Mountains. The climate in Monterey is classified as a humid continental climate, characterized by warm summers and cold, snowy winters. The average annual temperature is around 50°F (10°C), with July being the warmest month and January the coldest.

Hydrology plays a vital role in Monterey's landscape, with the Bullpasture River flowing through the town. This river is known for its excellent fishing opportunities, particularly for trout. Additionally, the surrounding area features numerous creeks and streams, adding to the town's natural beauty.

Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty of recreational activities in Monterey. The nearby George Washington National Forest offers a plethora of opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife watching. The region is also well-known for its hunting opportunities, with an abundance of deer, turkey, and other game species. In the winter months, residents and visitors can enjoy activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing at nearby resorts.

Overall, Monterey, Virginia offers a picturesque setting with a diverse range of outdoor activities for nature lovers to enjoy throughout the year.