Shiloh National Military Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Shiloh National Military Park is actually located in southwestern Tennessee, not Illinois, preserving the site of the pivotal 1862 Civil War Battle of Shiloh.


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Summary

Known for its rich history, the park features over 150 monuments, a national cemetery, and a visitor center with exhibits and films. Top attractions include the historic Hornet’s Nest, Shiloh Church, and Pittsburg Landing. While not known for dramatic scenery or wildlife, it offers serene landscapes and walking trails through historic battlefields. Open daily from dawn to dusk, year-round, with no entry fee. Ideal to visit in spring or fall for mild weather and interpretive programs.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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