Horicon National Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Horicon National Wildlife Refuge is located in the state of Wisconsin, not Mississippi.


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Summary

It covers over 21,000 acres and is home to a diverse array of wildlife and natural habitats. There are several good reasons to visit Horicon National Wildlife Refuge, including the opportunity to see a variety of birds, mammals, and other wildlife. Some of the specific points of interest to see include the Horicon Marsh Education and Visitor Center, the Auto Tour Route, and the hiking trails. Interesting facts about the area include that it is the largest freshwater cattail marsh in the United States and is home to over 300 species of birds. The best time of year to visit depends on what you want to see - spring and fall are good for birdwatching, while summer is ideal for fishing and boating.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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