Fort Hill State Memorial

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Fort Hill State Memorial is a historic site in Highland County, Ohio, that is known for its ancient earthworks and ruins of an ancient civilization.


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Summary

The site was home to the Hopewell culture, which existed in the area around 100 BC to 500 AD.

Visitors to Fort Hill State Memorial can explore the various hiking trails that lead to the various points of interest, which include a large earthen wall, a burial mound, and a ceremonial circle. The site is also home to a museum that houses artifacts from the Hopewell culture.

One of the most interesting facts about Fort Hill State Memorial is that the site was used as a lookout point during the Civil War, and the remains of a Civil War-era fortification can still be seen on the site.

The best time of year to visit Fort Hill State Memorial is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the foliage is at its peak. However, the site is open year-round and can be visited during any season.

Overall, Fort Hill State Memorial is an excellent destination for anyone interested in learning about the history of the Hopewell culture and the ancient civilizations that once existed in the Ohio River Valley. The site offers a unique glimpse into the past and is a must-visit for anyone interested in history or archaeology.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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