Grassy Hill State Natural Area Preserve

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Grassy Hill State Natural Area Preserve is located in Virginia's Floyd County and is a beautiful and unique natural area that boasts a variety of flora and fauna.


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Summary

One of the main reasons to visit Grassy Hill is to hike the preserve's trails, which offer stunning views of the surrounding mountainous landscape. Visitors can also enjoy birdwatching as the area is home to a variety of bird species, including the Cerulean Warbler, a rare and endangered bird.

Another point of interest is the preserve's rare plant species, including the Pink Lady's Slipper orchid and the Wild Columbine. Visitors can learn about these plants and other natural features by taking a guided tour. Additionally, the preserve is home to the headwaters of the Little River, which provides a vital habitat for aquatic species like trout and salamanders.

Interesting facts about Grassy Hill include its designation as a State Natural Area Preserve, which means that it is protected for its unique ecological and geological features. The preserve also has a history of being used for farming and logging but has since been restored to its natural state.

The best time of year to visit Grassy Hill is during the spring and summer months when the wildflowers are in bloom, and the weather is mild. However, visitors should be aware that the preserve is closed during the winter months due to safety concerns.

Overall, Grassy Hill State Natural Area Preserve is an excellent destination for nature lovers and anyone interested in learning about Virginia's unique flora and fauna.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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