Napili 2-3 Desilting Basin, also known as Structure #1, is a vital flood risk reduction infrastructure situated in Napili, Maui, Hawaii.
Wind
Humidity
Owned by the local government and regulated by the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR), this desilting basin was designed by the USDA NRCS and completed in 1988. With a dam height of 39 feet and a hydraulic height of 40 feet, the basin serves the primary purpose of flood risk reduction for the NAPILI 2-3 river or stream, covering a drainage area of 0.46 square miles.
This earth dam structure has a structural height of 43 feet and a length of 660 feet, with a storage capacity of 57 acre-feet. The basin's spillway type is uncontrolled, with a width of 12 feet, allowing for a maximum discharge of 1030 cubic feet per second. Despite being classified as having a high hazard potential, the condition assessment of the desilting basin is currently rated as fair. Regular inspections are conducted, with the last one completed in March 2021, ensuring its operational readiness and effectiveness in mitigating flood risks for the surrounding area.
Enthusiasts of water resource management and climate resilience will find the Napili 2-3 Desilting Basin an intriguing case study in flood risk reduction infrastructure. Its strategic location in Napili, Maui, along with its significant storage capacity and controlled discharge capabilities, make it a critical asset in managing flood events in the area. The basin's fair condition assessment and regular inspections reflect a commitment to maintaining its operational integrity and safeguarding the community from potential flood hazards. With its design by the USDA NRCS and state regulation by the DLNR, this desilting basin stands as a testament to collaborative efforts in ensuring water resource sustainability and climate resilience in Hawaii.
Year Completed |
1988 |
Dam Length |
660 |
Dam Height |
39 |
River Or Stream |
NAPILI 2-3 |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
2.1 |
Hydraulic Height |
40 |
Drainage Area |
0.46 |
Nid Storage |
57 |
Structural Height |
43 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
43 |