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Mississippi River Locks and Dam 14, also known as Pool 14, is a federal-owned structure located in Scott County, Iowa. Completed in 1939 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, this concrete dam serves the primary purpose of navigation on the Mississippi River. With a hydraulic height of 11 feet and a structural height of 39 feet, the dam spans 2,874 feet in length and has a spillway width of 1,343 feet. It features two locks, each 600 feet long and 110 feet wide, facilitating the passage of vessels through the river.
This dam plays a crucial role in managing water levels and mitigating flood risks along the river. With a significant hazard potential, the US Army Corps of Engineers closely monitors its condition to ensure structural integrity. The agency implements risk management measures by engaging with emergency managers and the public, updating emergency action plans, and conducting regular maintenance and repairs. Despite the dam's capacity to store water, severe weather events can lead to controlled releases or overwhelming pressures, emphasizing the need for ongoing vigilance and preparedness to address potential emergencies.
Overall, Mississippi River Locks and Dam 14 stands as a vital infrastructure for navigation and flood control in the region. Its strategic location on the Mississippi River underscores the importance of proactive risk management and continuous monitoring to safeguard against potential hazards and ensure the dam's functionality for years to come.
Year_Completed | 1939 |
River_Or_Stream | MISSISSIPPI RIVER |
Dam_Length | 2874 |
Primary_Dam_Type | Concrete |
Surface_Area | 10450 |
Length_Of_Locks | 600 |
Hydraulic_Height | 11 |
Drainage_Area | 88400 |
Nid_Storage | 82000 |
Structural_Height | 39 |
Outlet_Gates | Roller - 4, Tainter (radial) - 13 |
Hazard_Potential | Significant |
Foundations | Rock |
Nid_Height | 39 |