Tw Samuels Distillery Dam No 2 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Nelson, Kentucky, Tw Samuels Distillery Dam No 2 stands as a testament to both historical significance and environmental stewardship.


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Summary

Constructed in 1940, this earth dam serves as a vital recreational hub, offering a tranquil retreat for water resource and climate enthusiasts alike. With a maximum storage capacity of 116 acre-feet and a surface area of 9 acres, this dam on TR-Cox Creek provides a serene backdrop for outdoor activities and wildlife observation.

Managed by a private owner, Tw Samuels Distillery Dam No 2 is regulated by the Kentucky Division of Water, ensuring compliance with state permitting, inspection, and enforcement protocols. Despite its satisfactory condition assessment as of April 2017, the dam poses a significant hazard potential, emphasizing the need for ongoing risk management measures. With a spillway width of 40 feet and a controlled spillway type, the dam is equipped to handle moderate risk levels, as indicated by a risk assessment rating of 3.

The dam's rich history, coupled with its modern-day recreational purpose, invites visitors to explore its 470-foot length and 25-foot height, all while appreciating the balance between human enjoyment and environmental protection. As climate change continues to impact water resources, Tw Samuels Distillery Dam No 2 serves as a reminder of the importance of sustainable dam management practices in safeguarding our natural surroundings for future generations.

Year Completed

1940

Dam Length

470

Dam Height

25

River Or Stream

TR-COX CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

9

Drainage Area

0.15

Nid Storage

116

Hazard Potential

Significant

Nid Height

25
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.