Tk Jessup Lake Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 13, 2025

Tk Jessup Lake Dam, located in Muhlenberg, Kentucky, is owned by T.K.


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Summary

Jessup Coal Company and regulated by the KY Division of Water. Built in 1976, this earth dam stands at a height of 40 feet and spans 560 feet, creating a storage capacity of 137 acre-feet on Elk Pond Creek. The primary purpose of this dam is for recreation, offering an 8.27-acre surface area for water enthusiasts to enjoy.

Despite its low hazard potential, Tk Jessup Lake Dam is currently rated as being in poor condition, with a moderate risk level. The last inspection conducted on this dam was in November 2004, with a recommended inspection frequency of every 5 years. The dam's spillway is uncontrolled, adding to the complexity of its management and maintenance. As water resource and climate enthusiasts, it is crucial to monitor and address the condition of dams like Tk Jessup Lake Dam to ensure safety and sustainability for the surrounding community and ecosystems.

In conclusion, Tk Jessup Lake Dam presents both opportunities for recreational enjoyment and challenges in terms of maintenance and risk management. With its location in a rural area and historical ties to the coal industry, this dam serves as a reminder of the importance of balancing human needs with environmental protection. As advocates for water resources and climate resilience, it is essential to stay informed about the state of dams like Tk Jessup Lake Dam and support efforts to maintain and improve their safety and functionality for present and future generations.

Year Completed

1976

Dam Length

560

Dam Height

40

River Or Stream

ELK POND CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

8.27

Drainage Area

0.03

Nid Storage

137

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

40
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.