Built in 1938, this Earth-type dam stands at a height of 11 feet and spans 1330 feet, creating a reservoir with a storage capacity of 1398 acre-feet. The primary purpose of Black Coulee Dam is to serve as a Fish and Wildlife Pond, providing essential habitat for local flora and fauna.
Despite its low hazard potential, Black Coulee Dam has been assessed as being in poor condition as of 2012, with a moderate risk level. The dam has undergone structural modifications in 1992 to ensure its continued functionality. The dam features an uncontrolled spillway, slide outlet gates, and a drainage area of 12 square miles. With a history dating back over 80 years, Black Coulee Dam remains a vital component of the local ecosystem, supporting wildlife and water resource management efforts in the region.
For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Black Coulee Dam offers a compelling case study in the intersection of infrastructure, conservation, and risk management. As a critical component of the Fish and Wildlife Service's operations, the dam demonstrates the importance of sustainable water management practices in maintaining ecosystems and supporting biodiversity. With ongoing assessments and potential maintenance needs, Black Coulee Dam serves as a reminder of the ongoing challenges and responsibilities associated with managing water resources in a changing climate.
Years Modified |
1992 - Structural |
Year Completed |
1938 |
Dam Length |
1330 |
Dam Height |
11 |
River Or Stream |
WEST BRANCH BLACK COULEE |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
173 |
Hydraulic Height |
8 |
Drainage Area |
12 |
Nid Storage |
1398 |
Structural Height |
11 |
Outlet Gates |
Slide (sluice gate) |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
11 |