Crosby #4 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 8, 2025

Crosby #4 is a privately owned dam located in Rosebud, Montana, along the Stellar Creek.


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Summary

Built in 1967 by the USDA NRCS, this earthen dam stands at 28 feet high and stretches 175 feet in length. Its primary purposes include fire protection, stock watering, and creating a small fish pond, with a storage capacity of 243 acre-feet. The dam is regulated by the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation (DNRC) and is classified as having a low hazard potential.

Despite its moderate risk assessment rating, Crosby #4 has not been rated for its condition assessment, and emergency action plans have not been prepared or updated. The dam's operation and maintenance responsibilities fall on the private owner, as federal agencies do not have involvement with its funding, construction, inspections, or regulatory oversight. With its location in a rural area and its importance for local water resources, stakeholders and enthusiasts interested in water management and climate resilience may find Crosby #4 to be an intriguing case study of a privately owned dam in Montana.

Year Completed

1967

Dam Length

175

Dam Height

28

River Or Stream

STELLAR CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Hydraulic Height

28

Drainage Area

7.81

Nid Storage

243

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

28
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.