Big Timber #37 Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Big Timber #37 is a private water resource located in Sanders, Montana, along the TR-E Fork Froze to Death Creek.


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Summary

This earth dam, completed in 1953, serves multiple purposes including fire protection, stock, and a small fish pond. With a dam height of 10 feet and a storage capacity of 128 acre-feet, it provides vital water resources to the surrounding area. The dam is regulated by the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation (DNRC) and has a low hazard potential.

Despite its low hazard potential, Big Timber #37 is a crucial asset for water management in the region. The dam has not been rated for its condition assessment, but it is regularly inspected, meeting state regulatory standards. The structure's primary purpose is to provide essential water resources for fire protection, livestock, and recreational fishing. Located in a scenic area with a rich history of water resource management, Big Timber #37 plays a significant role in supporting the local ecosystem and economy.

Enthusiasts of water resources and climate will appreciate the significance of Big Timber #37 in maintaining water security in the Rosebud County area of Montana. With its strategic location, purposeful design, and state regulation, this earth dam stands as a testament to the importance of sustainable water management practices. As climate change continues to impact water resources, structures like Big Timber #37 will play a crucial role in ensuring the resilience and adaptability of communities in the face of evolving environmental challenges.

Year Completed

1953

Dam Length

250

Dam Height

10

River Or Stream

TR-E FORK FROZE TO DEATHCR

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Hydraulic Height

10

Nid Storage

128

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

10
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.