Crow Dam, located in Orleans, Nebraska, is a privately owned structure designed by USDA NRCS for fire protection, stock, or small fish pond purposes. Built in 1941, this earth dam stands at a height of 20 feet and stretches 350 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 116 acre-feet. Despite its low hazard potential, the dam's condition has been assessed as poor, highlighting the need for maintenance and inspection to ensure its continued safety and functionality.

Managed by the Nebraska Department of Natural Resources, Crow Dam serves as a vital resource for the local community, providing water storage for agricultural and domestic purposes. The dam's location on the TR-Republican River in Harlan County underscores its importance in water management and conservation efforts in the region. With a drainage area of 2.3 square miles and a maximum discharge capacity of 550 cubic feet per second, Crow Dam plays a crucial role in mitigating flood risks and ensuring sustainable water supply for various needs.

As climate change continues to impact water resources and infrastructure, the maintenance and monitoring of dams like Crow Dam become increasingly crucial. The involvement of regulatory agencies, such as the NE DNR, in permitting, inspecting, and enforcing safety measures for the dam underscores the commitment to safeguarding communities and ecosystems from potential risks. With proper management and investment in maintenance, Crow Dam can continue to fulfill its essential functions while adapting to evolving environmental challenges.