Cottonwood Canyon Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Cottonwood Canyon, located in Brady, Nebraska, is a captivating hydroelectric facility set along the Supply Canal.


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Summary

Built in 1941, this Earth dam stands at 31 feet high and spans 774 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 500 acre-feet. The dam serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation and irrigation, making it a crucial water resource for the region.

Managed by the Nebraska Department of Natural Resources and regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Cottonwood Canyon boasts a low hazard potential and a high risk assessment rating of 2. With a normal storage capacity of 425 acre-feet and a drainage area of 21.6 square miles, this facility plays a vital role in water management and conservation efforts in the Lincoln County area.

Despite its age, Cottonwood Canyon remains a significant contributor to the local water supply and climate resilience. With regular state inspections, enforcement, and permitting, this dam continues to operate effectively, showcasing the importance of sustainable water resource management in a changing climate. For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Cottonwood Canyon is a fascinating example of how infrastructure can adapt and thrive in the face of environmental challenges.

Year Completed

1941

Dam Length

774

Dam Height

31

River Or Stream

Supply Canal

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

33

Hydraulic Height

25

Drainage Area

21.6

Nid Storage

500

Structural Height

33

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

33
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.