Railroad Dam No.2, located in Santa Rosa, New Mexico, is a local government-owned structure built in 1922 for recreational purposes along El Rito Creek.
Wind
Humidity
Standing at a height of 34 feet with a length of 1081 feet, this earth dam has a moderate risk assessment and a high hazard potential due to its poor condition as assessed in 2015. The dam has a storage capacity of 710 acre-feet and a drainage area of 28.7 square miles, making it a crucial water resource in the region.
Despite its age, Railroad Dam No.2 continues to serve its primary purpose of recreation with a surface area of 45 acres and a maximum discharge capacity of 24,500 cubic feet per second. The dam's spillway, with a width of 475 feet, is uncontrolled, adding to the complexity of its management. The structure is regulated and inspected by the Office of the State Engineer in New Mexico, ensuring that it meets state permitting and enforcement requirements to safeguard against potential risks and emergencies.
Water resource and climate enthusiasts will find Railroad Dam No.2 an intriguing case study, showcasing the intersection of historic dam infrastructure, recreational use, and regulatory oversight in the face of changing climate conditions. As a key feature along El Rito Creek, this dam serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining and monitoring aging water infrastructure to ensure resilience and safety in the face of potential hazards and emergencies.
Year Completed |
1922 |
Dam Length |
1081 |
Dam Height |
34 |
River Or Stream |
EL RITO CREEK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
45 |
Hydraulic Height |
26 |
Drainage Area |
28.7 |
Nid Storage |
710 |
Structural Height |
39 |
Outlet Gates |
Needle - 0 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
39 |