Gum Swamp Lake Dam, located in Richmond Mills, North Carolina, is a state-owned structure built in 1934 for recreational purposes along Gum Swamp Creek.
Wind
Humidity
The dam stands at 12 feet high with a hydraulic height of 9 feet, creating a lake with a surface area of 55 acres and a storage capacity of 173 acre-feet. Despite its age, the dam has a low hazard potential and has not been rated for its condition since an inspection in 2008.
Overlooking the scenic Gum Swamp Lake, the dam provides opportunities for fishing, boating, and wildlife observation in a tranquil setting. With a drainage area of 15,808 acres and a maximum discharge of 76 cubic feet per second, the dam serves as a key feature in the local ecosystem and offers a peaceful retreat for nature enthusiasts. Although not regulated by the state and lacking updated emergency action plans, Gum Swamp Lake Dam continues to be a beloved outdoor destination for visitors seeking a connection to water resources and climate in North Carolina.
As a vital part of the Wilmington District, Gum Swamp Lake Dam holds historical significance as a recreational oasis that has withstood the test of time. While it may not have the modern amenities or regulatory oversight of newer structures, its enduring charm and natural beauty make it a valuable asset for both the local community and water resource enthusiasts. The dam stands as a testament to the importance of preserving our natural landscapes and enjoying the wonders of water and climate in a sustainable manner.
Year Completed |
1934 |
Dam Length |
360 |
River Or Stream |
Gum Swamp Creek |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
55 |
Hydraulic Height |
9 |
Drainage Area |
15808 |
Nid Storage |
173 |
Structural Height |
12 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
12 |
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1830cfs |
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104cfs |
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