Sanford Raw Water Reservoir Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Sanford Raw Water Reservoir, located in Lee County, North Carolina, is a vital water source with a primary purpose of water supply.


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Summary

This reservoir, completed in 1993, has a maximum storage capacity of 234 acre-feet and a normal storage capacity of 194 acre-feet. With a surface area of 15 acres and a drainage area of 15 acres, this Earth-type dam stands at a structural height of 30 feet, with a hydraulic height of 28 feet.

Managed by the local government and regulated by the NC Department of Environmental Quality Dam Safety Program, the Sanford Raw Water Reservoir plays a crucial role in ensuring water security for the region. Despite its high hazard potential, the dam is currently in satisfactory condition, as assessed during the last inspection in March 2020. Emergency preparedness measures and risk management strategies are in place to address any potential issues and ensure the safety of the surrounding communities.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts can appreciate the Sanford Raw Water Reservoir for its significant contribution to water supply and its role in supporting the local ecosystem. The reservoir's strategic location, efficient design, and adherence to regulatory standards highlight its importance in sustainable water management. As a key component of the region's infrastructure, this reservoir serves as a critical resource for meeting the water needs of Lee County and underscores the importance of responsible water resource management in the face of changing climate conditions.

Year Completed

1993

Dam Length

3400

River Or Stream

Bush Creek-Os

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

15

Hydraulic Height

28

Drainage Area

15

Nid Storage

234

Structural Height

30

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

30
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.