Ethel Propst Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Ethel Propst Dam, also known as Stirewalt Dam, is a private dam located in Rowan County, North Carolina.


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Summary

Primarily used for recreation, this earth dam stands at a hydraulic height of 21 feet and a structural height of 25 feet, with a length of 325 feet. The dam has a storage capacity of 120 acre-feet, with a normal storage level of 100 acre-feet and a surface area of 10 acres. It is situated on Cold Water Creek, making it a popular spot for water and climate enthusiasts to enjoy various outdoor activities.

Despite its recreational purpose, Ethel Propst Dam poses a high hazard potential due to its condition being assessed as fair. The dam has not been modified over the years and lacks certain safety features such as spillways or outlet gates. The last inspection conducted on January 6, 2021, revealed the need for improved risk management measures and emergency preparedness protocols. While the dam meets state inspection requirements, ongoing efforts are needed to ensure the safety and integrity of this vital water resource.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts visiting Ethel Propst Dam should be aware of its high hazard potential and fair condition assessment. With its location in Rowan County, North Carolina, and its proximity to Cold Water Creek, the dam offers a picturesque setting for recreational activities. However, continued monitoring and maintenance are essential to mitigate risks and ensure the safety of visitors and surrounding communities. It is crucial for stakeholders to prioritize risk management measures and emergency preparedness to sustain the long-term viability of this important water infrastructure.

Dam Length

325

River Or Stream

Cold Water Cr-Tr

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

10

Hydraulic Height

21

Drainage Area

150

Nid Storage

120

Structural Height

25

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

25
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.