Rock Creek Dam, located in Malheur, Oregon, is a gravity dam primarily used for fish and wildlife pond purposes. Built in 1939 by the Bureau of Land Management, the dam stands at a structural height of 17 feet and has a hydraulic height of 9 feet. With a storage capacity of 3600 acre-feet and a surface area of 310.5 acres, Rock Creek Dam plays a crucial role in managing water resources in the area.

The dam's spillway type is uncontrolled, with a spillway width of 1 foot. Despite being classified as having a high hazard potential, the dam's condition assessment is considered fair. With a drainage area of 28.5 square miles and a maximum discharge of 690 cubic feet per second, Rock Creek Dam presents a moderate risk level of 3. The dam underwent structural modifications in 2007, further enhancing its functionality and safety measures.

Rock Creek Dam serves as a key infrastructure for the Bureau of Land Management, providing essential water management capabilities for the surrounding wildlife and ecosystem. Its strategic location and design make it a vital component in the region's water resource management and climate resilience efforts, ensuring the sustainability of the local environment for years to come.