Oswald Pond Dam, located in Lexington, South Carolina, was completed in 1940 for the primary purpose of recreation. This private earth dam stands at a height of 18 feet and has a length of 675 feet, creating a storage capacity of 58 acre-feet. The dam is situated on the Boggy Branch river and is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC).

Despite its low hazard potential, Oswald Pond Dam is currently in poor condition as of the last assessment in April 2017. The dam has a history of state regulation, inspection, and enforcement, indicating efforts to ensure its safety and compliance with standards. With a surface area of 8 acres, the dam serves as a recreational spot for locals and visitors, offering opportunities for fishing, boating, and other water-based activities.

As water resource and climate enthusiasts, the details surrounding Oswald Pond Dam provide insight into the complexities of managing and maintaining dam infrastructure. The dam's historical significance, current condition assessment, and regulatory oversight highlight the importance of balancing recreational use with safety and environmental considerations in the face of changing climate patterns and water resource management challenges.