Cleveland Street Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Located in Orangeburg, South Carolina, the Cleveland Street Dam stands as a testament to engineering ingenuity and serves as a popular spot for recreational activities.


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Summary

Completed in 1960, this private earth dam spans 550 feet in length and reaches a height of 14 feet, creating a reservoir with a storage capacity of 181 acre-feet. The dam is situated on Big Poplar Creek and is regulated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control, ensuring its safety and compliance with state regulations.

With a primary purpose of recreation, the Cleveland Street Dam offers visitors a serene environment to enjoy activities such as fishing, boating, and picnicking. The dam's fair condition assessment and low hazard potential provide assurance to those who frequent the area, while regular inspections every five years help maintain its structural integrity. Its location within the Charleston District and its proximity to the city of Orangeburg make it a convenient escape for water resource and climate enthusiasts seeking a tranquil outdoor experience.

As a vital component of the local ecosystem, the Cleveland Street Dam not only provides recreational opportunities but also supports water conservation efforts in the region. With a normal storage capacity of 88 acre-feet and a surface area of 32 acres, the dam contributes to the management of water resources in Orangeburg County. Whether marveling at its construction, enjoying its recreational offerings, or appreciating its role in water resource management, the Cleveland Street Dam continues to be a significant landmark for both locals and visitors alike.

Year Completed

1960

Dam Length

550

Dam Height

14

River Or Stream

BIG POPLAR CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

32

Nid Storage

181

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

14
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.