Missile 249 (Nid), also known as Church Dam, is a captivating water resource structure located in Quinn, South Dakota.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1936 by the Forest Service, this Earth-type dam serves multiple purposes including fire protection, stock watering, and creating a small fish pond. With a height of 24 feet and a length of 450 feet, Missile 249 has a storage capacity of 60 acre-feet and is situated on the Dry Draw river in Pennington County.
Despite its low hazard potential and moderate risk assessment, Missile 249 has not been rated for its condition as of yet. The dam, which is federally owned and operated, does not fall under state regulation and inspection. However, it is interesting to note that the last inspection was conducted in October 2006 with a recommended frequency of every 10 years. With a maximum discharge of 445 cubic feet per second and an uncontrolled spillway type, this dam continues to play a crucial role in water management and conservation efforts in the region.
Overall, Missile 249 (Nid) is a historic water resource structure that not only serves practical purposes such as fire protection and stock watering but also contributes to the local ecosystem by providing a habitat for fish and wildlife. As an essential part of the Forest Service's operations, this dam stands as a testament to early 20th-century engineering and continues to be a valuable asset in managing water resources in South Dakota. With its unique design and functionality, Missile 249 remains a fascinating site for water resource and climate enthusiasts to explore and appreciate.
Year Completed |
1936 |
Dam Length |
450 |
Dam Height |
19 |
River Or Stream |
DRY DRAW |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Hydraulic Height |
24 |
Drainage Area |
2 |
Nid Storage |
60 |
Structural Height |
24 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
24 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Buffalo gap national grassland
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Badlands Interior Campground
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Cedar Pass - Badlands National Park
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Cedar Pass Campground
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