Major Lake, located in Hill City, South Dakota, is a federal-owned water resource managed by the USDA Forest Service.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1939, this recreational lake serves as a fish and wildlife pond, providing a serene escape for visitors to enjoy outdoor activities. With a dam height of 13 feet and a storage capacity of 73 acre-feet, Major Lake covers a drainage area of 32 acres and has a maximum discharge rate of 1030 cubic feet per second.
Despite its relatively small surface area, Major Lake poses a high hazard potential due to its uncontrolled spillway and outlet gates. The dam's condition assessment is currently not rated, reflecting the need for regular inspections and potential risk management measures to ensure public safety. The lake's risk assessment indicates a moderate level of risk, emphasizing the importance of emergency preparedness in case of unforeseen events. While the lake's inundation maps and emergency action plan status are unclear, there is a need for ongoing monitoring and adherence to safety guidelines to mitigate potential risks.
In the picturesque landscape of Pennington County, Major Lake stands as a valuable recreational and ecological asset, attracting both locals and tourists alike. As climate change continues to impact water resources, the conservation and sustainable management of Major Lake will be crucial in preserving its natural beauty and recreational opportunities for future generations. With a focus on safety, risk assessment, and environmental stewardship, Major Lake remains a prominent destination for water resource and climate enthusiasts seeking to experience the unique blend of nature and recreation in South Dakota.
Year Completed |
1939 |
Dam Length |
310 |
Dam Height |
13 |
River Or Stream |
SPRING CR TRIB |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Hydraulic Height |
8 |
Drainage Area |
32 |
Nid Storage |
73 |
Structural Height |
18 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Nid Height |
18 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Rafter J Bar Ranch
|
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Oreville
|
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Oreville Campground
|
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Horse Thief Lake Campground
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Horsethief Lake Campground
|
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Horsethief Lake
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