Pickwick Landing Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Pickwick Landing Dam, located in Tennessee along the Tennessee River, is a marvel of engineering designed by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in 1938.


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Summary

This concrete dam stands at 113 feet high and serves multiple purposes, including flood risk reduction, hydroelectric power generation, navigation, recreation, and water supply. With a storage capacity of over 1.5 million acre-feet and a surface area of 42,700 acres, Pickwick Lake, as it is often referred to, provides crucial resources to the region.

The dam features a controlled spillway with a width of 1141 feet and two vertical lift outlet gates. It also includes two locks that are 1000 feet long and 110 feet wide, facilitating navigation along the river. In 2020, the dam underwent seismic modifications to enhance its structural integrity and hazard potential rating, which is deemed high. Despite being owned and operated by the TVA, the dam is also regulated and inspected by the US Army Corps of Engineers, ensuring its continued safe operation and risk management.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts will appreciate the significance of Pickwick Landing Dam in mitigating flooding, generating clean energy, and providing recreational opportunities in the region. With its strategic location along the Tennessee River and advanced infrastructure, this concrete marvel stands as a testament to sustainable water management and multi-purpose dam design. As climate challenges persist, the dam remains a crucial asset in safeguarding communities and ecosystems against water-related risks.

Years Modified

2020 - Seismic

Year Completed

1938

Dam Length

7715

Dam Height

51

River Or Stream

TENNESSEE RIVER

Primary Dam Type

Concrete

Surface Area

42700

Length Of Locks

1000

Hydraulic Height

91

Drainage Area

32820

Nid Storage

1546740

Structural Height

113

Outlet Gates

Vertical Lift

Hazard Potential

High

Foundations

Rock, Soil

Nid Height

113
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.