Kritzer Lake Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Kritzer Lake Dam, located in Hemphill, Texas, serves as a crucial water supply source in the region.


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Summary

Constructed in 1940, this earth dam stands at a height of 8 feet and spans a length of 2200 feet, with a storage capacity of 300 acre-feet. The dam is primarily designed for water supply purposes, with a core type of buttress and constructed on an unlisted/unknown foundation.

Despite its age, Kritzer Lake Dam remains in relatively good condition, with a high hazard potential and a risk assessment rating of 2, indicating the need for continued monitoring and maintenance. The dam does not have a spillway and is not regulated by the state, but it undergoes regular inspections and is equipped with one outlet gate. While there is limited data available on the dam's emergency preparedness and risk management measures, its critical role in providing water supply underscores the importance of ensuring its structural integrity and safety for the surrounding community.

In the midst of increasing concerns about water resource management and climate change, Kritzer Lake Dam stands as a testament to the vital role of infrastructure in sustaining and safeguarding our natural resources. As enthusiasts in this field, the unique characteristics and historical significance of this dam offer a valuable opportunity to study and appreciate the intersection of water supply, environmental conservation, and infrastructure resilience.

Year Completed

1940

Dam Length

2200

Dam Height

8

River Or Stream

SPRING CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

30

Hydraulic Height

8

Nid Storage

300

Structural Height

8

Outlet Gates

None - 1

Hazard Potential

Not Available

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

8
       
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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.