Johnson Dam No 1, located in Tom Green County, Texas, was completed in 1904 and serves primarily for irrigation purposes along the Concho River.
Wind
Humidity
This privately owned gravity dam stands at a height of 9.4 feet and has a storage capacity of 241 acre-feet, providing essential water resources for agriculture in the region. The dam also serves secondary purposes such as fire protection, stock maintenance, and small fish pond support, making it a vital infrastructure for the local community.
Despite being unregulated by the state, Johnson Dam No 1 has a moderate risk assessment of 3, indicating a potential hazard that requires attention. The dam features an uncontrolled spillway with a width of 60 feet, allowing for excess water discharge during heavy rainfall events. With only one uncontrolled outlet gate, the dam's structural integrity and maintenance play crucial roles in ensuring its continued functionality and safety. The last inspection in 2014 revealed the dam to be in a condition that is not rated, highlighting the need for further assessment and potential upgrades to mitigate any risks.
As a historic landmark in the area, Johnson Dam No 1 stands as a testament to early water resource development in Texas. Its presence along the Concho River not only supports agricultural activities but also contributes to the overall ecosystem health by maintaining water levels and providing habitat for various species. With its rich history and ongoing importance, the dam serves as a reminder of the intricate relationship between water resources, climate, and human development in the region.
Year Completed |
1904 |
Dam Length |
200 |
Dam Height |
9.4 |
River Or Stream |
CONCHO RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
33.7 |
Hydraulic Height |
9.4 |
Nid Storage |
241 |
Structural Height |
9.4 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled - 1 |
Hazard Potential |
Not Available |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
9 |