Swauano Creek Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Swauano Creek Dam, located in Titus, Texas, is a privately owned structure with a primary purpose that goes beyond typical water resource management.


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Summary

Built in 1975 by FREESE AND NICHOLS AND ENDRESS, this earth dam stands at a height of 60.5 feet, holding back the waters of Swauano Creek to create a reservoir with a normal storage capacity of 23,590 acre-feet. With a drainage area of 21.6 square miles and a spillway width of 1514 feet, the dam has a maximum discharge capacity of 15,906 cubic feet per second.

Despite its private ownership, Swauano Creek Dam is regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) and undergoes regular inspections to ensure its structural integrity. The dam's condition was last assessed as satisfactory in April 2021, and it has a moderate risk rating of 3 out of 5. The dam features uncontrolled and valve outlets, with an inspection frequency of 5 years. With its multi-arch design and soil foundation, Swauano Creek Dam serves as a vital water resource for the region, providing flood control, irrigation, and recreational opportunities for the surrounding community.

As a key component of the local water infrastructure, Swauano Creek Dam plays a crucial role in managing water resources in the area. Its reservoir not only helps prevent flooding but also supports agricultural activities and serves as a recreational spot for residents. With its strategic location and efficient design, this earth dam stands as a testament to engineering excellence and environmental stewardship in safeguarding water resources and adapting to the changing climate conditions in Texas.

Year Completed

1975

Dam Length

4720

Dam Height

60.5

River Or Stream

SWAUANO CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

1365

Hydraulic Height

60.5

Drainage Area

21.6

Nid Storage

46371

Structural Height

60.5

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled - 2, Valve - 1

Hazard Potential

Not Available

Foundations

Soil

Nid Height

61
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.