Ashford Lake Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Ashford Lake Dam, located in Bowie, Texas, was completed in 1960 and serves primarily for fire protection, stock, and as a small fish pond.


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Summary

This private earth dam stands at a height of 23 feet and has a length of 415 feet, with a storage capacity of 200 acre-feet. Situated on TR-Anderson Creek, the dam is regulated by the state of Texas, with permitting and inspection requirements in place.

Despite its modest size, Ashford Lake Dam has a high hazard potential and is currently rated as not available in terms of condition assessment. The dam lacks a spillway and is equipped with only one outlet gate. While it has not been modified in recent years, the risk assessment for the dam is marked as high (2). With no emergency action plan in place and limited information on risk management measures, enthusiasts of water resources and climate may find Ashford Lake Dam to be an intriguing case study for potential improvements in dam safety and management practices.

Year Completed

1960

Dam Length

415

Dam Height

23

River Or Stream

TR-ANDERSON CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Hydraulic Height

23

Nid Storage

200

Structural Height

23

Outlet Gates

None - 1

Hazard Potential

Not Available

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

23
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.