Thelma Pitts Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Thelma Pitts Dam, located in Caroline, Virginia, is a privately owned earth dam primarily used for recreation purposes.


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Summary

Standing at a height of 20 feet with a length of 250 feet, the dam boasts a storage capacity of 135 acre-feet and covers an area of 11 acres. It is situated along a tributary of Maracossic Creek and falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of Conservation and Recreation in Virginia.

While the hazard potential of Thelma Pitts Dam is currently labeled as "Undetermined" and its condition assessment remains "Not Rated," the dam is subject to state regulation, permitting, inspection, and enforcement. However, details regarding its construction year, modifications, and maintenance history are not provided in the data. The dam does not fall under the oversight of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

Despite the lack of certain information, the captivating features of Thelma Pitts Dam make it a significant site for water resource and climate enthusiasts to explore. As it continues to serve as a recreational spot in Caroline, Virginia, the dam's role in water management and conservation efforts in the region is worth further investigation and appreciation.

Dam Length

250

Dam Height

20

River Or Stream

trib. Maracossic Creek

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

11

Hydraulic Height

20

Drainage Area

1.37

Nid Storage

135

Structural Height

20

Hazard Potential

Undetermined

Nid Height

20
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.