Purcell Dam Reservoir Report
Last Updated: December 8, 2025
Purcell Dam, located in Louisa, Virginia, is a privately-owned structure with a primary purpose of irrigation.
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Summary
The dam, constructed with earth material, stands at a height of 24 feet and has a storage capacity of 174 acre-feet. Although the dam's hazard potential is currently classified as "Undetermined" and its condition assessment is "Not Rated," it is regulated and inspected by the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation.
Serving the function of flood risk reduction in addition to irrigation, Purcell Dam plays a crucial role in managing the flow of Wheeler Creek. While details regarding the dam's construction year, length, and volume are not specified, its operational status and safety measures are overseen by the state regulatory agency. With its location in a region prone to extreme weather events, the dam's role in water resource management and climate adaptation efforts is paramount.
As water resource and climate enthusiasts continue to monitor Purcell Dam, its importance in sustaining agricultural activities and mitigating flood risks cannot be overstated. With ongoing inspections and regulatory oversight, the dam remains a key component of the local water infrastructure, highlighting the intersection between human development and environmental stewardship in the face of a changing climate.
Dam Height |
24 |
River Or Stream |
TR-WHEELER CREEK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Hydraulic Height |
24 |
Nid Storage |
174 |
Structural Height |
24 |
Hazard Potential |
Undetermined |
Nid Height |
24 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Purcell Dam