Dam Report

Osseo dam

Wisconsin, USA South Fork Buffalo Hazard High
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Dam height
14ft
Hazard rating
High
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Osseo -- None dam
Osseo None · South Fork Buffalo
About this dam

Osseo

Osseo, located in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, is home to the Osseo Roller Mill, a local government-owned dam on the South Fork Buffalo River. This gravity dam, completed in 1860, serves primarily for recreation purposes and stands at a height of 14 feet with a structural height of 14 feet and a length of 451 feet. The dam has a storage capacity of 100 acre-feet and a drainage area of 38.9 square miles, making it a significant feature in the area.

With a high hazard potential and a satisfactory condition assessment, the Osseo dam is regulated by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, with state permitting, inspection, and enforcement in place to ensure its safety and compliance. The risk assessment for the dam is categorized as very high, emphasizing the importance of proper management measures and emergency preparedness. Despite being an older structure, the Osseo Roller Mill dam continues to provide recreational opportunities and serves as a valuable asset to the community.

In recent years, the dam has undergone modifications in 1937 and 1997, showcasing efforts to maintain and improve its functionality. With a controlled spillway and a maximum discharge of 2000 cubic feet per second, the Osseo dam remains a key feature in the area's water resource management. As water resource and climate enthusiasts, understanding the significance of structures like the Osseo Roller Mill dam in maintaining water availability and safety is crucial for sustainable development and environmental stewardship in the region.

StateNone
River / streamSouth Fork Buffalo
NID IDWI10621
Owner typeLocal Government
Primary purposeRecreation
Dam typeGravity
Year built1860
Dam height14 ft
Dam length451 ft
Max storage100 AF
Normal storage45 AF
Surface area13.0 ac
Drainage area38.9 sq mi
Hazard potentialHigh
ConditionSatisfactory
Last inspectionFri, 29 May 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Dam data reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action.
Poor
A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Detailed forecast

Plan around the weather

Same NOAA / yr.no feed Snoflo's iOS app uses. Watch the precipitation column on the meteogram -- rain on the basin upstream typically lifts inflow 24-72 hours later.

Hourly detail

Next 5 days, hour by hour

Temperature line with weather symbols on top, snow + rain accumulation as columns, humidity as a dotted line.

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Deep dive

5-day forecast table

Every 3 hours, broken out across temperature, snow, rain, humidity, and wind. Each cell is colour-coded relative to the column min/max.

TimeConditionTemp (°F)Snow (in)Rain (in)Humidity (%)Wind (mps)Wind dir
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Long-term outlook

15-day temperature & precipitation

Daily temperatures, snow, and rain projected over the next two weeks.

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Regional inflow

Nearby streamflow gauges

USGS streamgauges around Osseo -- inflows here typically show up in storage 24-72 hours later.

Track Osseo in the Snoflo app

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FAQ

About Osseo

Where does the data for Osseo come from?

Structural and regulatory data come from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' National Inventory of Dams (NID). Weather forecast comes from NOAA / yr.no -- the same feed Snoflo's iOS app uses.

How often is the report updated?

NID structural data refreshes annually as the Corps publishes updated assessments. The weather forecast refreshes throughout the day.

What does the High hazard rating mean?

The Corps of Engineers' hazard potential classification grades probable consequences if the dam fails: High = probable loss of human life; Significant = no probable loss of human life but possible economic loss / environmental damage; Low = no probable loss of human life, only minor economic / environmental losses. See the Dam Data Reference card above for the full definitions.

What's "% of normal"?

The current storage value compared to the historical average storage on this calendar day. 100% = right on average; values above 100% mean above-normal storage (wet year); values below mean below-normal (dry year or drought).

Can I get alerts when storage crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app. Favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

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Manage alerts in the Snoflo app

Custom alerts are configured in the iOS app -- favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

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